The Mortgage Crisis - Who Is to Blame, Why it Happened

Posted by: real estate / Category: Foreclosures

We are in the midst of the worse mortgage and foreclosure crisis ever seen in the United States. There are areas of towns that are almost all foreclosed homes.

So, who’s fault is it? Is there one group that deserves more blame then the other?

First we have to look at what the main cause of this problem really is. Sub prime mortgages.

Mortgage brokers were making a killing. They make money whether they gave mortgages to people with 720 credit scores or people with 500 credit scores. As long as the mortgages were approved they received the same commission on the contract.

Thus they gave people they knew could not afford the mortgage the loan. On the other side though, these people should have read the contract and known what they were getting themselves into. Many people with unstable jobs, little money in the bank, and a salary in itself barely able to cover monthly mortgage payments, still went through with the loan contracts. Even though both parties could be at fault here, it was more of an ignorance to the possible future market conditions that led to both parties decision making.

You see, the brokers as well as the borrowers figured that home prices would continue to go up in value. This means they could sign variable interest rate mortgages, that reset at a much higher rate in the future. Both the lenders and borrowers figured that the home price increase would simply allow the borrowers to refinance the loan at a lower rate after the home price increased, giving the borrower equity in the home while also allowing them to lock in a lower rate in the future.

Unfortunately the opposite occurred and home prices tumbled. With mortgages higher than the value of the underlying assets, the homes, no bank was crazy enough to refinance homes for the borrowers, thus making the borrowers stay in the original loan terms. Because of this their loans reset at a higher rate since they were variable contracts.

Much of the blame simply falls on the regulators involved. There should have been more strict rules and regulation in place to protect the borrowers. Variable rate mortgages should be outlawed in my opinion, as they are usually in place so that lenders can lull borrowers into a false sense of security. If you are applying for a mortgage, be sure to read the contract carefully, and have a lawyer explain it to you before signing any papers.

Brian Krassenstein Helps Manage Real Estate Forum as well as beign manager of Talkgold’s Investing Forum

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